What is the Django Framework and Its Main Features?

Django is a high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. It follows the MVC (Model-View-Controller) architectural pattern, with a slightly different interpretation known as MTV (Model-Template-View).

Main Features of Django Framework:

1. Scalability: Django is highly scalable and can handle large amounts of traffic efficiently.
2. ORM (Object-Relational Mapping): Django provides a built-in ORM for interacting with databases, making it easy to work with different database systems.
3. Admin Interface: Django comes with a powerful admin interface that allows users to manage the application's data without writing any code.
4. Security: Django includes built-in protection against common security threats such as cross-site scripting (XSS), cross-site request forgery (CSRF), and SQL injection.
5. URL Routing: Django uses a flexible URL routing system that allows developers to create clean and SEO-friendly URLs for their applications.
6. Template Engine: Django uses a powerful template engine that allows developers to create dynamic web pages easily.
7. Authentication and Authorization: Django provides built-in support for user authentication, permissions, and user roles.
8. RESTful APIs: Django can be used to build RESTful APIs using Django REST framework, making it easy to create web services.

Overall, Django is a robust and feature-rich framework that simplifies the development of complex web applications while promoting best practices and security standards.