What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous communication in computer networking?

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Answered by suresh

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Difference between Synchronous and Asynchronous Communication in Computer Networking

Difference between Synchronous and Asynchronous Communication in Computer Networking

Synchronous communication in computer networking refers to a mode of data transmission where data is sent and received in a synchronized manner. This means that both the sender and receiver must be active at the same time for successful communication to occur. Examples of synchronous communication protocols include TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol). Synchronous communication ensures that data is transmitted and received in real-time, maintaining a consistent flow of information between devices.

On the other hand, asynchronous communication in computer networking involves data transmission without the need for simultaneous activity from both the sender and receiver. In asynchronous communication, data can be sent and received at different times, allowing for a more flexible approach to data transfer. Protocols like SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) and FTP (File Transfer Protocol) are examples of asynchronous communication protocols commonly used in computer networking.

Overall, the key difference between synchronous and asynchronous communication lies in the timing and synchronization required for data transmission. While synchronous communication ensures real-time data exchange through synchronized actions, asynchronous communication offers more flexibility by allowing data to be transmitted and received independently of each other.

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Answer for Question: What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous communication in computer networking?