What is the difference between process-oriented programming and object-oriented programming?

1 Answers
Answered by suresh

Understanding the Difference: Process-oriented Programming vs Object-oriented Programming

Process-oriented Programming:

In process-oriented programming, the focus is on breaking down the program into a series of tasks or procedures that operate on data. These procedures communicate with each other through shared data, and the emphasis is on the sequence of steps to achieve a specific goal. This approach is more linear and task-oriented, with procedures being the main building blocks of the program.

Object-oriented Programming:

Object-oriented programming, on the other hand, revolves around the concept of objects. Objects encapsulate data and behavior, allowing for a more modular and reusable approach to programming. Objects interact with each other by sending messages and collaborating to achieve the desired outcome. This paradigm promotes code reusability, flexibility, and a more structured organization of code.

Main Differences:

  1. Process-oriented programming is task-centric, while object-oriented programming is focused on objects and their interactions.
  2. In process-oriented programming, data is shared among procedures, whereas in object-oriented programming, data is encapsulated within objects.
  3. Object-oriented programming promotes code reuse through inheritance and polymorphism, while process-oriented programming may result in more duplicated code.
  4. Object-oriented programming provides a more natural mapping to real-world entities and relationships, making it easier to model complex systems.

Ultimately, the choice between process-oriented and object-oriented programming depends on the specific requirements of the project and the preferred programming style of the developer.

Answer for Question: What is the difference between process-oriented programming and object-oriented programming?