What is the difference between client-side and server-side scripting languages in web development?

What is the difference between client-side and server-side scripting languages in web development?

In web development, client-side scripting languages are executed on the user's device, usually in a web browser. Examples of client-side scripting languages include JavaScript, HTML, and CSS. These languages are responsible for handling interactions and events on the user interface, such as form validation, animations, and dynamic content update without the need to communicate with the server.

On the other hand, server-side scripting languages are executed on the server hosting the website before the content is sent to the user's device. Examples of server-side scripting languages include PHP, Python, Ruby, and Java. These languages are used to generate dynamic content, interact with databases, authenticate users, and perform complex calculations or processes that cannot be done on the client side.

The main difference between client-side and server-side scripting languages is where the code is executed and the tasks each type of language is responsible for. Client-side languages are primarily focused on enhancing the user experience, while server-side languages are used to manage the server-side operations and process user requests.