Sure! Here is an SEO-friendly HTML answer for the interview question, focusing on the keyword "CascadeType.ALL" and "CascadeType.PERSIST" in Hibernate:

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The Difference Between CascadeType.ALL and CascadeType.PERSIST in Hibernate

When it comes to managing entity relationships in Hibernate, the CascadeType.ALL and CascadeType.PERSIST options play a crucial role.

CascadeType.PERSIST:

The CascadeType.PERSIST option in Hibernate is used to propagate the persist operation from a parent entity to a child entity. This means that when you persist a parent entity, the child entity will also be persisted.

CascadeType.ALL:

On the other hand, CascadeType.ALL includes all cascade types, including persist, merge, remove, refresh, and detach. When CascadeType.ALL is used, all operations performed on the parent entity will be cascaded to the associated entities as well.

It is important to choose the appropriate CascadeType based on the desired behavior and relationship between entities in your Hibernate application.

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