Embedded Engineer Interview Question:

What is the difference between an embedded system and a general-purpose computer system?

An embedded system is a specialized computer system designed to perform specific tasks or functions within a larger system. It is typically part of a larger device or machine and is optimized for low power consumption, real-time operation, and specific applications.

On the other hand, a general-purpose computer system is a more versatile computing device that is designed to carry out a wide range of tasks. It is capable of running various software applications and supporting different hardware configurations.

The key differences between an embedded system and a general-purpose computer system include their design focus, target applications, power consumption, real-time operation, and hardware/software constraints.

Embedded engineers need to understand these distinctions to effectively design, develop, and optimize systems for specific applications and industries.