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Difference between Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) and NoSQL Database Management System (DBMS)
Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) is a traditional type of database that organizes data in tables with rows and columns, and enforces relationships between tables. Examples include MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle.
NoSQL Database Management System (DBMS) is a newer type of database that can store and manage unstructured or semi-structured data. It does not require a fixed schema and can scale horizontally. Examples include MongoDB, Cassandra, Redis.
Scenarios for using RDBMS:
- When data has a well-defined structure and relationships
- When ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) compliance is important
- When the application requires complex queries and transactions
Scenarios for using NoSQL DBMS:
- When dealing with large volumes of unstructured data
- When flexibility in data model is crucial
- When scalability and high availability are top priorities
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