What is JMS (Java Message Service) and how does it support messaging in Java applications?

JMS (Java Message Service) is an API provided by Java for creating, sending, receiving, and processing messages between applications. It acts as a common communication protocol that allows Java applications to exchange data in a reliable and asynchronous manner.

JMS supports messaging in Java applications through its key components such as messaging queues and topics. Messages are sent to and received from these queues and topics, ensuring that communication is secure, scalable, and efficient.

By leveraging JMS, Java applications can achieve seamless integration and communication with other systems, enabling real-time data exchange and event-driven architectures.