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Key Differences between Perl's split and join Functions
When working with strings in Perl, the built-in functions split and join are commonly used for manipulating and formatting data. Here are the key differences between split and join:
Split Function:
- split function is used to split a string into an array based on a specified delimiter.
- It takes two arguments: the delimiter pattern and the string to be split.
- For example,
my @array = split(' ', $string);
would split the string based on space delimiter. - Split function returns an array of substrings.
Join Function:
- join function is used to concatenate elements of an array into a single string using a specified separator.
- It takes two arguments: the separator and the array to be joined.
- For example,
my $string = join(', ', @array);
would join the elements of the array with a comma and space separator. - Join function returns a single string.
In summary, split is used to break a string into parts, while join is used to combine elements into a single string in Perl programming.
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