Key Components of the Struts Framework
The Struts framework is a popular framework for building web applications in Java. It consists of several key components that work together to facilitate the development of robust and scalable applications.
1. Action Servlet
The Action Servlet is the core controller in the Struts framework. It is responsible for intercepting and processing incoming requests, and routing them to the appropriate Action class.
2. Action Class
Action Classes in Struts are responsible for handling specific actions requested by the users. They contain the business logic for processing user inputs and generating responses.
3. Action Mapping
Action Mapping is a configuration that maps a URL to a specific Action class. It helps route incoming requests to the appropriate Action class for processing.
4. Form Beans
Form Beans are JavaBeans that represent the data submitted by the user through HTML forms. They help in validating and processing user input before passing it to the Action class.
5. Struts Tag Library
The Struts Tag Library provides a set of custom JSP tags that simplify the process of building user interfaces in Struts applications. These tags help in generating HTML elements and binding them to the application data.
Overall, understanding these key components is essential for developers to effectively utilize the Struts framework and build efficient web applications.
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