Types of Pipe Fittings and Their Uses

Pipe fittings are essential components used to connect pipes in a plumbing or piping system. There are several types of pipe fittings, each serving a specific purpose in the system. Here are some of the common types of pipe fittings and their uses:

1. Elbow Fittings

Elbow fittings are used to change the direction of a pipe at a specified angle. They are available in different angles such as 45 degrees or 90 degrees, and are commonly used to make turns in a piping system.

2. Tee Fittings

Tee fittings are shaped like the letter "T" and are used to create branches in a piping system. They allow for the connection of a pipe at a right angle, making them ideal for connecting pipelines and creating complex systems.

3. Coupling Fittings

Coupling fittings are used to connect two pipes of the same size together. They are typically threaded on both ends for easy installation and can be used to extend the length of a pipe.

4. Union Fittings

Union fittings consist of three pieces - a nut, a female end, and a male end - which can be easily separated for maintenance or repair. They are commonly used in situations where frequent disassembly is required.

5. Cross Fittings

Cross fittings are used to create a four-way intersection in a piping system. They have one inlet and three outlets, allowing for the connection of multiple pipes at right angles to each other.

These are just a few examples of the different types of pipe fittings and their uses. Each type serves a specific purpose in a plumbing or piping system, helping to ensure efficient and reliable operation.