Types of InfoObjects in SAP BW and Their Use in Reporting

1. Characteristics:

Characteristics are used to describe key figures in a business scenario. They help in defining the dimensions of the data and are used for filtering and grouping data in reporting.

2. Key Figures:

Key Figures are numerical values that are used for performing calculations and aggregations. They represent the quantitative data in a business scenario and are essential for creating meaningful reports.

3. Time Characteristics:

Time Characteristics help in analyzing data over a period of time. They include attributes such as year, quarter, month, week, etc., and are crucial for time-based reporting and trend analysis.

4. Units and Currency:

Units and Currency InfoObjects are used to define the units of measurement and the currency types for key figures. They ensure consistency and accuracy in financial reporting and calculations.

5. Hierarchies:

Hierarchies are used to organize InfoObjects in a hierarchical structure. They help in drilling down or rolling up data for detailed or summary level reporting and analysis.

6. Texts:

Text InfoObjects store descriptive text values for characteristics or key figures. They enhance the readability and understanding of reports by providing additional context to the data.