suresh Exploring the Different Phases of Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC)
Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC) involves a series of phases that ensure the quality and reliability of the software being developed. Let's briefly explore each phase:
1. Requirement Analysis:
During this phase, the testing team analyzes the requirements documents to understand the project scope and objectives. It involves discussions with stakeholders to gather insights into the expected software behavior.
2. Test Planning:
In this phase, the test strategy and test plan are formulated based on the project requirements. It includes defining testing objectives, scope, resources, timelines, and techniques to be used during testing.
3. Test Design:
During the test design phase, test cases are created that outline the steps to be followed to validate the software functionality. This phase involves designing both positive and negative test scenarios to ensure thorough test coverage.
4. Test Execution:
During the test execution phase, the test cases are executed as per the test plan. The testing team runs the tests, records the results, and reports any defects found. This phase is crucial in identifying and fixing issues in the software.
5. Defect Tracking and Reporting:
Defects found during test execution are tracked, reported, and prioritized for resolution. This phase involves communication between the testing team and the development team to address and fix the identified issues.
6. Test Closure:
The test closure phase involves evaluating the testing process, documenting the test results, and preparing the test closure report. It ensures that all testing objectives have been met and the software is ready for release.
Understanding the different phases of the Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC) is essential for ensuring the quality and reliability of software products.
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