What are the common methods used by hackers to breach a system’s security defenses?

Common Methods Used by Hackers to Breach a System's Security Defenses

When it comes to cybersecurity, hackers use a variety of methods to breach a system's security defenses. Some of the common methods include:

1. Phishing: This is a tactic where hackers send fraudulent emails or messages to trick users into revealing sensitive information such as passwords or credit card details.
2. Malware: Hackers use malicious software like viruses, trojans, and ransomware to infiltrate systems and steal data or disrupt operations.
3. Brute Force Attacks: In this method, hackers use automated tools to try all possible combinations of passwords until they find the correct one to gain unauthorized access.
4. SQL Injection: This technique involves injecting malicious SQL code into a website's input fields to gain access to the backend database.
5. Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attacks: Hackers intercept communication between two parties to eavesdrop on sensitive information or alter the data being transmitted.

It is important for organizations to stay vigilant and implement robust security measures to defend against these common hacking methods.