Common Social Engineering Techniques Used by Attackers in Cybersecurity

1. Phishing

Attackers often use phishing emails or messages to trick individuals into providing sensitive information such as passwords, credit card details, or other personal data.

2. Pretexting

This technique involves creating a false scenario or pretext to gain the trust of the targeted individual and extract information from them.

3. Baiting

Attackers may offer something enticing, such as a free gift or download, to lure individuals into providing their information or clicking on malicious links.

4. Tailgating

Also known as piggybacking, this technique involves an attacker following or accompanying an authorized individual to gain physical access to restricted areas.

5. Spear Phishing

A targeted form of phishing, spear phishing involves customized emails or messages that are tailored to a specific individual or organization, increasing the likelihood of success.

6. Vishing

Attackers use voice calls or VoIP to deceive individuals into providing sensitive information or performing certain actions over the phone.

By being aware of these common social engineering techniques, individuals and organizations can better protect themselves from unauthorized access to systems and data.