How does machine learning differ from artificial intelligence?

Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence that focuses on the development of algorithms and statistical models that allows computer systems to learn and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed. Artificial intelligence, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses the development of machines or systems that can perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as problem-solving, understanding natural language, and recognizing patterns.

While machine learning is a specific approach to achieving artificial intelligence, AI involves a wider range of technologies and methodologies beyond just machine learning.