How do I implement inheritance in C# and what are its benefits?

How to Implement Inheritance in C# and Its Benefits

In C#, inheritance is implemented by using the : symbol followed by the base class from which a class wants to inherit. Here's an example:

```csharp
class Animal {
public void Eat() {
Console.WriteLine("Eating...");
}
}

class Dog : Animal {
public void Bark() {
Console.WriteLine("Woof!");
}
}
```

In this example, the Dog class inherits from the Animal class using the : symbol. The Dog class can access the Eat method from the Animal class.

Benefits of inheritance in C#:

• Code Reusability: Inheritance allows for the reuse of existing classes and their functionality.
• Modularity: Inheritance promotes the organization of code into manageable and logical hierarchies.
• Polymorphism: Inheritance enables the use of polymorphism, where a derived class can be treated as an instance of its base class.
• Extensibility: Inheritance allows for new classes to be derived from existing ones, adding new functionality without modifying the base class.

By effectively implementing inheritance in C#, developers can create more maintainable, scalable, and efficient code.

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