How can XML be parsed and queried in SQL Server?

How can XML be parsed and queried in SQL Server?

XML data can be parsed and queried in SQL Server using the following methods:

1. OPENXML: This is a built-in function in SQL Server that provides a rowset view over an XML document. It allows you to retrieve data from XML in a tabular format for querying using SQL.
2. XML Data Type: SQL Server has a native XML data type that allows you to store and query XML data directly in tables. You can use XQuery language to extract specific data from XML columns.
3. XML Functions: SQL Server provides a variety of XML functions such as nodes(), value(), and exist() that can be used to parse and query XML data within SQL queries.

By utilizing these methods, you can effectively parse and query XML data within SQL Server, making it easier to work with XML documents in a relational database environment.