suresh HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used for transferring data over the internet. It is a standard protocol for transmitting and receiving information on the World Wide Web. HTTP operates on port 80 and is considered insecure because the data sent over this protocol is not encrypted, making it vulnerable to attacks.
On the other hand, HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) is a secure version of HTTP. It is used to secure the data transmission over the internet by encrypting the information exchanged between the client and the server. HTTPS operates on port 443 and uses SSL/TLS protocols to provide secure communication. This encryption ensures that the data remains confidential and protected from unauthorized access.
In summary, the main difference between HTTP and HTTPS is the security aspect. While HTTP transfers data in plain text, HTTPS encrypts the data, providing a secure and safe environment for transmitting sensitive information online. Implementing HTTPS is crucial for protecting user privacy and maintaining trust in websites.
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