Object-Oriented Programming vs Procedural Programming in PHP

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in PHP:

Object-Oriented Programming in PHP is a programming paradigm that focuses on creating objects that encapsulate data and functions that operate on that data. In OOP, classes define objects, which are instances of these classes. Encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction are the core principles of OOP.

Procedural Programming in PHP:

Procedural Programming in PHP is a linear programming paradigm that focuses on procedures or functions. In procedural programming, code is written in a top-down approach, and data is shared among functions using parameters or global variables. Procedural programming lacks the concepts of data encapsulation and inheritance.

Differences between OOP and Procedural Programming in PHP:

• Code Organization: OOP organizes code into classes and objects, while procedural programming uses functions and variables.
• Code Reusability: OOP promotes code reusability through inheritance and polymorphism, while procedural programming requires rewriting code.
• Data Encapsulation: OOP encapsulates data within objects, providing data security and integrity, while procedural programming exposes data globally.
• Maintenance and Scalability: OOP code is easier to maintain and scale due to its modular nature, while procedural code can become complex and hard to maintain as it grows.

Overall, Object-Oriented Programming in PHP offers a more organized, reusable, and scalable approach to software development compared to Procedural Programming.