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How to Use a 'for' Loop in Shell Scripting
When writing a shell script, the 'for' loop is a powerful tool that allows you to iterate over a set of items. Here's how you can use a 'for' loop in a shell script:
- Start by defining the list of items you want to iterate over. This can be done by using an array or by specifying a range of values.
- Use the 'for' keyword followed by a variable name that will hold each item in the loop.
- Inside the loop, use the 'do' keyword to indicate the start of the loop's body.
- Perform the actions you want to execute for each item in the loop. You can access the current item using the defined variable.
- End the loop body with the 'done' keyword.
Using a 'for' loop in a shell script can help you automate repetitive tasks and make your scripts more efficient. Make sure to practice using 'for' loops to become more comfortable with this fundamental scripting feature.
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