What are some common social engineering techniques used by attackers to gain unauthorized access to systems or data?

Common Social Engineering Techniques Used by Attackers

There are several common social engineering techniques that attackers use to gain unauthorized access to systems or data:

1. Phishing: Sending fraudulent emails or messages posing as a trustworthy entity to trick users into providing sensitive information or clicking on malicious links.
2. Pretexting: Creating a fabricated scenario to gain the trust of individuals in order to extract confidential information.
3. Baiting: Offering something enticing, such as a free download, to infect a user's device with malware.
4. Tailgating: Physically following an authorized person into a restricted area to gain access to sensitive information.
5. Quid pro quo: Offering a service or incentive in exchange for sensitive information.

It is important for individuals and organizations to be aware of these techniques and implement proper security measures to protect against social engineering attacks.