Common Social Engineering Techniques used by Hackers in Cybersecurity

Social engineering is a form of manipulation used by hackers to gain unauthorized access to systems. Below are some of the common social engineering techniques used by hackers:

1. Phishing: This involves sending fraudulent emails or messages that appear to be from a trusted source to trick individuals into providing sensitive information.
2. Pretexting: Hackers create a false scenario to gather personal information from individuals, often by impersonating someone in authority.
3. Baiting: Malicious files or links are disguised as something desirable to entice users to click, leading to a compromise of their system.
4. Tailgating: By following an authorized person into a restricted area, hackers can gain physical access to systems or information.
5. Quid pro quo: Offering a service or benefit in exchange for sensitive information is a common tactic used by hackers in social engineering attacks.
6. Watering hole attacks: Hackers compromise a website that is frequented by their target audience, infecting visitors' devices with malware.

It is important for individuals and organizations to be aware of these social engineering techniques and to practice vigilance in order to protect against unauthorized access to their systems.