What is the difference between a routing and a work center in SAP PP?

Difference between Routing and Work Center in SAP PP

In SAP PP, a routing and a work center are two important components that play different roles in manufacturing processes:

Routing:

A routing in SAP PP defines the series of operations required to produce a material. It includes the sequence of work centers, operations, and their respective relationships. A routing also specifies the processing time, tools, and components required at each operation.

Work Center:

A work center in SAP PP represents a specific location where manufacturing operations are carried out. It defines the capacity, production resources, and capabilities available at that location. Work centers can include machines, labor resources, tools, and other necessary resources for production.

Main Differences:

• Routing defines the sequence of operations, while work center represents the physical location where operations take place.
• Routing includes details about processing times and components required, whereas work center specifies the resources available for production.
• Changes to routing impact the manufacturing sequence, while changes to work center affect the available resources and capacity.

Understanding the differences between routing and work center is essential for efficient production planning and execution in SAP PP.