What is Normalization in Database Management Systems?

Normalization in database management systems is a process used to organize a database efficiently by reducing redundancy and dependency by dividing large tables into smaller ones and defining relationships between them. This ensures data integrity, improves data consistency, and reduces the risk of anomalies in the database.

Why is Normalization Important?

Normalization is crucial in database management systems as it helps in eliminating data redundancy, minimizing insertion, update, and deletion anomalies, simplifying data maintenance, and enhancing data consistency. It also improves the overall performance and scalability of the database.

Benefits of Normalization:

• Improved data integrity
• Enhanced data consistency
• Reduced data redundancy
• Minimized data anomalies
• Better organization and structure of the database

Overall, normalization plays a vital role in ensuring the optimal functionality and efficiency of a database management system.