What are the common types of mental disorders and their symptoms?

Common Types of Mental Disorders and Their Symptoms

Some of the common types of mental disorders include:

1. Depression: Symptoms may include persistent sadness, loss of interest or pleasure in activities, changes in appetite, and fatigue.
2. Anxiety Disorders: Symptoms can vary but may include excessive worry, fear, and tension that can interfere with daily activities.
3. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Symptoms include unwanted thoughts or obsessions and repetitive behaviors or compulsions.
4. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety following a traumatic event.
5. Bipolar Disorder: Symptoms include mood swings from extreme highs (mania) to extreme lows (depression).
6. Schizophrenia: Symptoms may include hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking.

It is important to seek professional help if you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of a mental disorder. Early intervention and treatment can help manage these conditions effectively.