Difference between a Domain and a Workgroup in Active Directory
In Active Directory, a domain is a grouping of networked computers that share a common database and security policies. A domain allows for centralized management of users, computers, and resources, with a hierarchical structure that simplifies administration.
On the other hand, a workgroup is a peer-to-peer network where each computer manages its own user accounts and security settings independently. Workgroups lack the centralized management and security features of a domain, making them more suitable for small networks with few devices.
Key Differences:
- Centralized Management: Domains offer centralized management of resources, users, and security policies, while workgroups require individual management on each device.
- Scalability: Domains are scalable and support larger networks, whereas workgroups are typically limited to smaller peer-to-peer networks.
- Security: Domains provide robust security measures such as centralized authentication, authorization, and access control, whereas workgroups rely on individual device security settings.
Overall, choosing between a domain and a workgroup in Active Directory depends on the size and complexity of the network, as well as the need for centralized management and security.
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