Difference between Flange and Fitting in Piping Systems

Flange and fitting are essential components in piping systems, but they serve different purposes:

Flange:

A flange is a protruded rim or collar typically used to connect pipes, valves, or other equipment in a piping system. It provides a means for easy assembly and disassembly of components, facilitating maintenance and repair processes.

Fitting:

A fitting, on the other hand, refers to the components that are used to connect, terminate, control, or divert the flow of fluids within a piping system. Fittings include elbows, tees, reducers, couplings, and other specialized components that help in directing the flow of the fluid.

While flanges focus on the connection between components, fittings play a role in directing and controlling the fluid flow within the piping system.