What is JSP and explain its advantages over servlets?

JavaServer Pages (JSP) is a technology that helps developers create dynamic web pages by embedding Java code in HTML pages. It simplifies the process of developing web applications by allowing the presentation logic to be separated from the business logic.

Advantages of JSP over servlets

• Simplicity: JSP allows developers to write dynamic web pages using familiar HTML syntax, making it easier and faster to develop web applications compared to servlets.
• Code Reusability: With JSP, developers can create reusable components and include them in multiple pages, reducing duplication of code and improving maintainability.
• Easy Maintenance: JSP facilitates easy maintenance as changes to the presentation layer can be made without impacting the business logic, resulting in quicker updates and enhancements.
• Enhanced Readability: JSP improves code readability by allowing developers to embed Java code directly within HTML, making it easier to understand and debug the code.
• Integration with Java EE technologies: JSP seamlessly integrates with other Java EE technologies, such as servlets, JavaBeans, and JDBC, enabling developers to build robust and scalable web applications.