What is Django and how does it work?

Django is a high-level Python web framework that simplifies the process of building web applications. It follows the model-view-controller (MVC) architectural pattern, making it easier for developers to create web applications efficiently.

At its core, Django uses an Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) system to interact with databases, allowing developers to define data models and manipulate data without needing to write complex SQL queries.

Additionally, Django comes with a built-in admin panel that enables easy management of website content and user data. It also includes a powerful template system that allows for the creation of dynamic web pages.

When a user makes a request to a Django application, the request is routed to the appropriate view function based on the URL configuration. The view function processes the request, interacts with the database if needed, and generates a response that is returned to the user.

In summary, Django simplifies web development by providing a robust framework for building web applications, handling database interactions, and managing website content efficiently.