Structured vs Object-Oriented Programming
Structured programming is a programming paradigm that focuses on breaking down a program into smaller, simpler, and more manageable components. It uses procedures and functions to organize code logically and promote reusability.
Object-oriented programming (OOP), on the other hand, is a programming paradigm that revolves around the concept of objects, which encapsulate data and behavior. OOP promotes modularity, reusability, and extensibility through inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation.
The key differences between structured and object-oriented programming include:
- Structured programming is procedural in nature, while object-oriented programming is based on objects and classes.
- Structured programming emphasizes logical structure and sequence of actions, while OOP focuses on data and behavior encapsulated in objects.
- OOP allows for better code organization and maintenance through features like inheritance and polymorphism, which are not typically found in structured programming.
In summary, structured programming is more focused on the procedural aspect of code organization, while object-oriented programming emphasizes the modeling of real-world concepts using objects and classes for more modular and reusable code.
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